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  #11  
Старый 17.09.2003, 17:22
natalia balaba
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Вот информация для вас лично, т.к. вы внизу спросили "Пардон, а какие последствия от кесарева".

Во первых мой последний пост внизу начинается с перечня осложнений связанных с кесаревым (для матери). Весь первый параграф, жирным шрифтом. Далее, выноска из http://www.motherfriendly.org/Downloads/csec-fact-sheet.pdf :

"As is true of all abdominal surgery, internal scar tissue can cause pelvic pain, pain during sexual intercourse, and bowel problems. Reproductive consequences compared with vaginal birth include increased infertility,16 miscarriage,15 placenta previa (placenta overlays the cervix),19 placental abruption (the placenta detaches partially or completely before the birth),19 and premature birth.8 Even in women planning repeat cesarean, uterine rupture occurs at a rate of 1 in 500 versus 1 in 10,000 in women with no uterine scar.27


<b>Hazards of Elective Repeat Cesarean Section</b>
<li> Elective cesarean section carries twice the risk of maternal death compared with vaginal birth.10</li>
<li> Old scar tissue increases the likelihood of surgical injury.</li>
<li> One more woman in every 100 with a history of more than one cesarean will have an ectopic
pregnancy (embryo implants outside the womb).15 Hemorrhage associated with ectopic pregnancy is
one of the leading causes of maternal death in the US.7</li>
<li> Compared with women with no uterine scar, women have more than 4 times the risk of placenta
previa with one prior cesarean, 7 times the risk with two to three prior cesareans, and 45 times the risk with four or more prior cesareans.3 Placenta previa more than doubles the chance of the baby dying and increases the rate of preterm birth more than 6-fold.8 </li>
<li> Compared with women with prior births and no previous cesareans, women with one prior cesarean or more have as much as 3 times the risk of placental abruption.15 With placental abruption, 6 in every 100 babies will die, and 3 in 10 will be born too early.19</li>
<li> The odds of placenta accreta (placenta grows into or even through the uterus) jump from 1 in 1,000 with one prior cesarean to 1 in 100 with more than one prior cesarean.5 Nearly all women with this complication will require a hysterectomy, nearly half will have a massive hemorrhage, and as many as 1 in 11 babies and 1 in 14 mothers will die.26 The incidence of placenta accreta has increased 10-fold in
the last 50 years and now occurs in 1 in 2,500 births.2 </li>
<li> Women having elective repeat cesareans are more likely to experience hemorrhage requiring
transfusion, blood clots, and infection.24,27,28</li>
<li> Postpartum recovery after repeat cesarean section is even more difficult when there is another child or children to care for.</li>"
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